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Nature Preserves

The growing consciousness that Turkey enjoys a special status from the point of view of biological diversity has led. between 1987 and 1991, to the designation of twenty-three areas as mature preserves. Their scale varies between 86 hectares (Haci Osman Forest - central Black Sea region) and 17 200 hectares (Sultan Marshes - Central Anatolian region), and their total area reaches 55 011 hectares.

Most of these nature preserves are smaller in area than national parks, which allows for their enclosure and leads to more effective protection.

All the nature preserves have been designated as such due to various biological characteristics. Some of these are listed in the table below, which indicates the reasons for their selection as areas to be protected.

Name Province Surface area Protected Species(hectares) and/or Habitat

Kasnak Mesesi

Isparta 1300 Quercus vulcanica (endemic)
Sütcüler Sigla Isparta 88 Liquadambar orientalis Forest (endemic)
Sülüklü Lake Bolu 810 Lake and forest eco-system
Sultan Marshes Kayseri 17200 Birds, and wetlands eco-system
Kaz Dagi Balikesir 240 Abies equi-trojani (endemic)
Vakif Pine Kütahya 293 Pinus nigra,var. pyramidalis Forest
Akdogan Bolu 174 Pinus nigra, var. pyramidalis forest
Seyfe Lake Kirsehir 10700 Birds, and wetlands eco-system
Sirtlandag Mugla 784 Pinus halepensis
Kale-Bolu Bolu 460 Coryllus colurna (hazel nut) forest and some animal species of interest
Ciglikara Antalya 15889 Cedrus libani forest
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